A Political Biography of Jonathan Swift


David Oakleaf


Eighteenth-Century Political Biographies
Hb: 288pp: May 2008
978 1 85196 848 0: 216x138mm: £60.00/$99.00

Now most famous as the author of Gulliver’s Travels, Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) was one of the most important propagandists and satirists of his day. Modern readers have difficulty placing him on the political spectrum. He rejected political parties as factions but supported the Whigs and then the Tories. He defended the exclusive privileges of (Anglican) Church of Ireland, yet he was an eloquent champion of liberty. Insisting he was English, he became a celebrated Anglo-Irish patriot. This study seeks to contextualize Swift within the political arena of his day.

Swift's politics reveal two profound influences. War and his Irish upbringing shaped the High Church but pro-Revolution political stance that gave him points of contact with both Tories and Whigs without identifying him with either. Struggling to define himself politically without compromising his independence, Swift expressed passions more extravagant than his positions. Usually angered by a human situation rather than animated by an ideology, he invented memorable voices under the pressure of events. They reveal as much about his developing relationship to the political fray as his particular statements about the Church, the Glorious Revolution, or Ireland. That is why Swift’s politics still command our attention.

Sample pages

Readership

Eighteenth-Century Studies, Irish Studies, Political History, Literature

Contents

Introduction: ‘The church had never such a writer’
Chapter 1: Swift, War, and Ireland: ‘an Heap of Conspiracies, Rebellions, Murders, Massacres, Revolutions, Banishments’
Chapter 2: Courting the Favour of the Great: A Discourse and A Tale of a Tub
Chapter 3: ‘an entire Friend to the established Church’: Churchman among the Statesmen and Wits
Chapter 4: The Echo of the coffee House and the Voice of the Kingdom: Propagandist for a Peace
Chapter 5: ‘do I become a Slave in six Hours, by crossing the Channel?’: The Dean, the Drapier, and Irish Politics
Conclusion: 'Upon this Great foundation of Misanthropy

Related titles

Return to top

Pickering & Chatto