Enlightenment and Modernity:

The English Deists and Reform

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Wayne Hudson

The Enlightenment World

The writers known as the English deists were not simply religious controversialists, but agents of reform who contributed to the emergence of modernity. The existing literature claims that these writers advocated a failed ideology which itself declined after 1730.

Hudson, however, argues for an evolution of their ideas into a more modern form, one less indebted to classical antiquity and the Renaissance. He further claims that these writers promoted political, social and cultural reforms over a wide area. Indeed, so far from merely writing minor pamphlets, they provoked shifts of public philosophy and practice of European significance.

Sample pages

• Enlightenment and Modernity: Introduction
• Enlightenment and Modernity: Index

Readership

Eighteenth-Century Studies, Philosophy of Enlightenment and Religious Studies

Contents

Introduction: Deism, Enlightenment and Modernity

Part I: Problematizing Revealed Religion
1 Christianity Challenged
2 Two Clerical Critics
3 The Diffusion of Disbelief

Part II: Agents of Reform
4 ‘Philosophy’ and Reform
5 ‘Religion’ and Modernity

Conclusion
Appendix: Shaftesbury and Bolingbroke

Reviews

'...an important contribution to our understanding of not only deism but also the religious climate of eighteenth-century England ... essential reading.'
– Jeffrey R Wigelsworth, English Historical Review

Related titles

• The English Deists: Studies in Early Enlightenment
• A Political Biography of John Toland

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